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[color=#ff0000] 泰山与衡山、华山、嵩山、恒山并称为五岳名山,高度屈居第三,排名却为第一,独负“五岳之尊”盛誉,千年不衰。
泰山巍峨雄伟,峻拔壮观,有拔地通天之势。自古人们便认此为崇高伟大象征,而仰慕之。因地处东部,泰山故称“东岳”。东方为太阳最早升起之地,古人以东方为万物交替、初春发生之地,故有“五岳之尊”美称。泰山古代地理位置十分重要,是军事要地,邻近是灿烂的齐鲁文化发源地,儒家思想发源地,古代大批杰出政治、军事、思想家诞生地。
泰山自古便被视为是社稷稳定、政权巩固、国家昌盛、民族团结的象征。故历代帝王争相尊崇之。从先秦72君至明清,4000年中,有数以百计的帝王之使臣朝拜祭祀泰山。尤其自秦始皇东巡“登临泰山,周览东极”,大举封禅活动后,历代帝王更是或亲赴或派使臣纷纷登泰山祭祀封禅。泰山脚下的岱庙就是举行封禅大典和祭祀泰山神的地方。历代文人名士也纷至沓来,孔子、司马迁、张衡、李白、杜甫,都为之留下了不朽之作。
封建帝王封禅设祭、文人名士吟哦题咏,为泰山留下了大量历史文物和古迹,使得这座东方名山,巍峨中寓文秀,雄浑中透纤丽,愈发名声大振,“五岳之尊”誉冠至今,成世人向往胜地。 [/color]
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[ 此帖被坦然面对狗在2014-09-07 22:45重新编辑 ]