[color=#191919]要说起古代绘画中的大IP,[/color]
[color=#191919]怎么少得了张择端的《清明上河图》呢?[/color]
[color=#191919]这幅传世名画自从问世以来广受青睐,[/color]
[color=#191919]后世不断有人临摹。[/color]
[color=#191919]据统计,[/color]
[color=#191919]现存《清明上河图》的摹本一共有30多本,[/color]
[color=#191919]其中大陆藏10余本,[/color]
[color=#191919]台湾藏9本(光台北故宫博物院就藏有7本),[/color]
[color=#191919]美国藏5本,法国藏4本,[/color]
[color=#191919]英国和日本各藏一本。[/color]
[color=#191919]在这么多的摹本中,[/color]
[color=#191919]以明代仇英的最为传神,[/color]
[color=#191919]现流传下来的有两个版本,[/color]
[color=#191919]一本藏于辽宁省博物馆,[/color]
[color=#191919]另一本藏于台北故宫博物院。[/color]
[color=#191919]左右滑动查看图片[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/97d63e3efd1f464d9ade3537bcb4c541.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/a8b0a5ceb45b49d9bd664b4ec775075f.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/80c54926192543ec95c73276c475328a.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/db36254f0e414ebba2aa6a09dc8660a7.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/c90be37f1a2c4fd89bcbcf73ae1d6fab.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/e47a4bd4ab2548c0920249c25b5269ef.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/0571c04ec40a431c84cfda63f9a5af2c.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/47ac9e115c0242b6a1d036403d6206a5.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/a43b6811a907474f8671895c2ca6ac8b.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/c2e85a27aa324769afb38161b0bd7993.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/2ba029b5f19442acb3e80883d17a2432.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/6c7aed54202640588623d3dca4b57e6a.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/cfbedb2cf42f4f9aba96cf72eaeaa0b5.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/c94c7a600c87488782075f25695973dd.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/71e3df7edb7248b19d2b7bce52f18047.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/f86851f649a64118877d94e7274687e6.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/34ad8ea5388440ec9df1b1832c5910bd.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 仇英 《清明上河图》 长9.87米,宽30.5厘米辽宁省博物馆藏[/color]
[color=#191919]画卷中描绘了2000多个人物,[/color]
[color=#191919]有男有女,有老有少,[/color]
[color=#191919]还有各种琳琅满目的商店。[/color]
[color=#191919]假如你仔细地从头到尾看一遍,[/color]
[color=#191919]一定会发现很多亮点(长画卷要放大看才好玩儿)。[/color]
[color=#191919]壹|不脱衣服没法干活[/color]
[color=#191919]已经进入夏天了,[/color]
[color=#191919]天气马上越来越热,[/color]
[color=#191919]估计街上不久就会出现个别卷起衣服露出肚腩,[/color]
[color=#191919]或干脆不穿衣服光膀子的男士。[/color]
[color=#191919]其实“赤膊上街”并不是现代人的“专利”,[/color]
[color=#191919]在明朝时这种现象就已经存在了。[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/24d61eb9754042ffb9b022f2239105a1.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/14f294434d8e47c596e30d735ee9601f.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/c06eb393a24f42279bbb633114869cd2.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 干活要光膀子[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/d858f7b564c44c23a299babde8e3ff01.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 表演杂耍要光膀子[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/e9be873c526b441b8b97e3473e094277.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 连打个架、扯头发也要光膀子[/color]
[color=#191919]贰|这里是购物天堂啊[/color]
[color=#191919]自明朝初年以来,[/color]
[color=#191919]由于社会安定、生产发展,[/color]
[color=#191919]集市贸易越来越红火,[/color]
[color=#191919]苏州大街小巷里到处都是店铺,[/color]
[color=#191919]卖衣服、卖鞋子、卖丝绸、卖草药,[/color]
[color=#191919]还有各种挑货郎走街串巷,[/color]
[color=#191919]小摊贩就地摆摊。[/color]
[color=#191919]一句话,这里简直就是购物天堂。[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/724b450ef3414ebe8ecf4ce3c815c5b3.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/23c7456b762942a1835ea907aa0995d7.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/b83f8427c6b240729f1fccf96fcdf872.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/97225ceb547f42a6b703d5b3bdfa4f8f.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/57ff5e78caeb4a33af284186cdf0584c.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/a4866f0c69c342c5b47890be94fbbea7.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/3b586985a3134a8ba396fb8153783f47.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/2bae620c19c44c4e93a9a5648288b355.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/45740c92ed74495f8c0f6de24743777c.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/4fb909e777924122ab025e73ae48eaf9.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/7f45be0ac0d34fd6937735d8fbc62e7d.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 琳琅满目的店铺[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/de5b8b89e66241f1938305a011846f58.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/7f05b37197d649178f39a26bc3cfb845.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/e5d890706e7a4692bc69336f5b90aba6.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/b7bfe82781ff494191a788b475e31e3a.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/c85d3ad5f6a349d9b3b5c4fe31ba61af.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/9f3fe1e159e947a2b9f27a79b7e8637b.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/23547bc54efc413d828b08234b6650d4.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 各类小摊贩、挑货郎[/color]
[color=#191919]叁|玩,我们是认真的![/color]
[color=#191919]古代人没有手机也没有WiFi,[/color]
[color=#191919]业余生活会不会很无聊啊?[/color]
[color=#191919]才不会呢,他们的生活简直不要太丰富![/color]
[color=#191919]不想宅在家,就上街看看杂耍听听戏:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/e0d5366fb3e445b481c399e8cf44c183.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/98e59593adbd46749ee831fdbc4d3378.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/1bdf3e3de4f14d9ab5fae4a15f001f8c.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]如果不想听戏,觉得街上太闹,[/color]
[color=#191919]那就进青楼坐坐,[/color]
[color=#191919]还有漂亮的小姐姐演奏乐器:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/b6db2bdcb22b4dd7ac1fd9273fc2c0aa.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/1b8ff3ce64a647dc80ab1db459a85f7f.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/41ee4e5f70cc466785568b736daf8eea.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]如果是女人和小孩儿怎么办呢?[/color]
[color=#191919]他们又不好进青楼。[/color]
[color=#191919]那小姐姐们就去荡秋千、划龙舟吧:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/485722133b7b48deb9ab074e37ec7a19.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/256e1db5a66b44fd9234916a2c877e1d.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]小孩子呢,就去郊外摔个跤、放放风筝:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/c7aa31e459dd42cf9677153438f1b6ef.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/a785da1d3f8c4402a2d43de7e2bbb699.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]还有,如果你真的不想进青楼,[/color]
[color=#191919]就躺在甲板上晒晒太阳吧:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/d5257004e79b4de784b761e1c07005dd.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]或者,坐着敞篷车,去街上兜兜风:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/dbc0fab9e77049139675771de143be3b.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/bb1dc0a2d2ac40dc89cb5ea547a8d0d8.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]总之,只有你想不到,[/color]
[color=#191919]没有古人做不到,[/color]
[color=#191919]毕竟,玩儿,他们是认真的![/color]
[color=#191919]肆|劳动最光荣[/color]
[color=#191919]除了吃吃喝喝,玩玩闹闹,[/color]
[color=#191919]剩下时间还是要好好工作啊。[/color]
[color=#191919]女主内,男主外,[/color]
[color=#191919]用勤劳的双手才能创造幸福的生活。[/color]
[color=#191919]作为一个妈妈,[/color]
[color=#191919]最重要的工作就是照顾小孩儿了,[/color]
[color=#191919]如果有需要,当街喂奶也是义不容辞啊:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/046dace0cb024c08a5d3179264d48dcb.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]如果是渔夫,那就认真打渔:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/dfa0e337ce0640bcbf85b474e33c7d4f.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/402d4c63fa4e46fdbc01f3c773b94bf0.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]如果是瓦匠,那就认真造房子:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/cabddbe3e53e4ba5922e12d604717762.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]如果是木匠,就好好做家具:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/d40bf80376774ff1b7cdcc6431b2a6a7.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]还有农夫,认认真真种地,[/color]
[color=#191919]到了饭点自然会有家里人端着香喷喷的饭菜:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/c9699227c8014c179e54785dd74ef017.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]还有踩水车的时候认真一点,不要说话:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/cae80644393f48509edf64c0f39fab93.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]给人画像更是要全神贯注,[/color]
[color=#191919]要是画的不好当心顾客投诉你:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/7a4b1f93031444ba8ea48533fc39eef8.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]就是僧人出门,[/color]
[color=#191919]也是要头顶宝塔,到处化缘的。[/color]
[color=#191919]这位师傅莫不是练过铁头功吧,[/color]
[color=#191919]把路人都看呆了:[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/ff480bf6dcdd4ca7ae673d95337639ce.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]还有雇了骆驼、马、驴驮着东西四处做生意的商人,[/color]
[color=#191919]生活不易啊:[/color]
[align=center][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/51ba7d74d1cf459eb28c07cfb8609cef.jpeg[/img][/align][align=center]——————我是一条分割线——————[/align][color=#191919]仇英是江苏太仓人,[/color]
[color=#191919]因此他临摹的这幅《清明上河图》不再展现北宋都城东京(今河南开封)的场景,[/color]
[color=#191919]而是还原了明代苏州热闹的市井生活和民俗风情,[/color]
[color=#191919]无论是运河还是古城墙,[/color]
[color=#191919]都是当时苏州的标志性建筑,[/color]
[color=#191919]郊外的青绿山水也是别具江南风光。[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/1593e4c5b3cc4485bbfc6c3b9b9473db.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 苏州古建筑[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/0d1188cd02574d4d9322a0b0d3a8719c.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 城墙[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/0098b69d9cf647d6bbf7f039bfe2745b.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 运河[/color]
[color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/ab95b68ebcb64867930ddc8a250a8107.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]▲ 青绿山水[/color]
[color=#191919]要想知道古代的江南什么样儿,[/color]
[color=#191919]就去看仇英版的《清明上河图》吧![/color]
[align=center]▼[/align][color=#191919][img]http://5b0988e595225.cdn.sohucs.com/images/20180614/5b813333a4c04f7a94158baf9d683adb.jpeg[/img][/color]
[color=#191919]点击图片阅读 | 别diss杨超越了,101想创造的不是女团[url=http://www.sohu.com/?strategyid=00001][color=#539ff3][i][/i][/color][/url][/color]